Free Purchase Order Template

A purchase order (PO) is issued by a buyer to formally order goods or services from a supplier, before an invoice exists.

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Your Business
Logo
Bill To
Invoice Details
Line Items
DescriptionQtyPriceTax %Total
Discount
Shipping / Handling
Subtotal$0.00
Tax$0.00
Total Due$0.00

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A purchase order (PO) is issued by a buyer to formally order goods or services from a supplier, before an invoice exists. It sets expectations — quantities, agreed pricing, delivery timeline — that the supplier’s later invoice should match, which is exactly why POs are standard practice for larger or recurring business purchases.

Checklist

What to include on a purchase order

How To

How to create a purchase order

  1. Use your business as the “from” party — a PO is issued by the buyer.
  2. Enter the supplier (vendor) details in the “bill to” area.
  3. Give the PO a unique number — suppliers will quote it on their invoice.
  4. List items with SKU or part number, description, quantity and agreed unit price.
  5. Add delivery details — ship-to address, requested delivery date and shipping method — in the notes.
  6. State payment terms agreed with the supplier (e.g. Net 30 from invoice).
  7. Get it approved internally if your business requires sign-off before sending.
PO vs Invoice

Purchase order vs invoice

Purchase orderInvoice
Issued byBuyerSeller
WhenBefore goods/services are suppliedAfter they’re supplied
PurposeAuthorises and commits to a purchaseRequests payment
ReferencePO numberInvoice number, quoting the PO number

In three-way matching, accounts payable checks the PO, the delivery receipt and the supplier’s invoice agree before paying — the main reason suppliers are asked to include PO numbers.

Types

Types of purchase orders

  • Standard PO — a one-off purchase with known items, prices and delivery.
  • Blanket PO — covers repeated purchases over a period at agreed prices, with deliveries called off as needed.
  • Planned PO — items and prices known, delivery dates scheduled later.
  • Contract PO — sets terms with a supplier; individual POs reference it.
Why Use POs

Benefits of using purchase orders

  • Controls spending — only approved purchases go ahead.
  • Creates a clear record of what was ordered, at what price.
  • Helps resolve disputes about quantities or prices.
  • Speeds up paying suppliers, because invoices can be matched to POs.
  • Supports budgeting, inventory planning and audits.
FAQs

Frequently asked questions

What is a purchase order?

A document a buyer sends to a supplier to order goods or services, listing items, quantities, agreed prices, delivery details and payment terms. Once accepted, it commits both sides to the purchase.

Is a purchase order legally binding?

Generally, once the supplier accepts a purchase order it can form a binding contract on the terms stated. Include clear terms and conditions for important orders.

Who issues a purchase order — buyer or seller?

The buyer issues the purchase order; the seller later issues an invoice that references the PO number.

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General information only. This page explains common practice and is not legal, tax, accounting or financial advice. Rules differ by country, state and industry and change over time — check the requirements that apply to you, or ask a qualified professional, before relying on it. Templates and calculators are provided as-is; you are responsible for the documents you create. Read our full disclaimer.